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How To Soundproof Your Home?

by Murarish
Open the door in living room at home

Soundproof Your Home: For Most of us, home is where we rest, escape from the rest of the world and experience blissful happiness. But often, our fortifications of isolation are attacked by the sounds of traffic, neighbours, pedestrians and upset us and setback our minds out of their restfulness.

What is sound?

The wave theory states that sound waves can be produced by any medium that has a refractive index. That means that you can create sound waves by creating a parallel wave to the surface you’re trying to reflect or damping their vibrations. If you place a speaker near a surface, the sound waves will go out straight. However, if you place that same speaker on a much steeper surface, the sound waves will be bent into a much smaller wave amplitude or phase. Therefore be reflected in a much smaller amplitude onto that surface.

Because each sound wave has a unique amplitude and phase, they all have a different “range” of frequencies. Think of all the different scales of music, from the highest notes to the lowest. Each has its own range of frequencies, each dependent upon the air pressure that was present when the sound was created. A concert hall or performance space is a huge area filled with air pressure, so all acoustic media has a different “range” of frequencies.

What is Noise?

Noise is generally described as any disruptive sound, perceived loud or unpleasant. Noise is virtually indistinguishable from desirable sound from a scientific viewpoint since both are essentially waves through a medium, like water or air. The main difference arises when humans receive and perceive a noise. We categorize sounds as pleasant or unpleasant depending on how their sound impacts our body. Although the noise may have a biological origin, we can also control its impact.

How to deal with noise?

An excellent way to combat unwanted noise is through the use of soundproofing material such as acoustic foam, sound insulation, acoustical fabrics and soundproofing coatings etc. Soundproofing coatings reduce the amount of noise that makes it through the walls and into the rooms of the building. Once they enter a room, the coating traps the sound waves rather than letting them resonate out and creating a wakeboard effect in the air. There are many types of materials available to deal with the noise.

5 Tips to soundproof your home?

Now that we know what sound and noise are, it is easy to get a clear idea about soundproofing and how you soundproof your home. Let’s dive into how to do the same to your home.

Fix holes/cracks in your walls

 Fixing holes or cracks in the wall can be very difficult and really tricky. However, the easiest way to fix them is by applying plaster or some caulking. These are the two most used products in fixing holes/cracks of the wall. Yes, now you can even patch that wall cracks using plaster yourself with little effort and little cost. All you got to do is some basic knowledge about how to do that the correct way. Plaster is basically a substance that is used to fill up the small holes that are there either on a wall or ceiling, and it is used to fill up these holes to make them smooth and resist the sound.

Replace your internal doors  

If the interior doors of the home are void, you may consider restoring them with a soundproof door. Soundproof doors are used to keep noise from coming into a room.

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A good quality soundproof door is made of a solid piece of wood with dense foam board layers placed between the wood and the wall. The foam gives soundproofing, while the dense layers prevent sound from penetrating the wood. If you are thinking of adding soundproof doors to your home, you need to research soundproofing options in your area to find a good quality door to suit your needs.

Attach rubber sweep to your external doors

The bottom of the door is also known as sweeps. They are an inexpensive and most effective way to protect your home from noise. Rubber sweeps are typically attached to the bottom of your door, which obstructs noise as well as dust from outside.

Using foams

Using foams is effective because soundproofing foam acts like a sponge as it absorbs sound waves – essentially by creating an insulating layer on top that absorbs sound waves. Foam insulation is made from a special blend of expanded polystyrene foam and various fillers, including epoxy, polyurethane, or mineral fibres such as wool. A typical type of foam insulation has a density up to thirty times that of regular foam, which means that sound waves will be absorbed into the foam and sent back out the other way.

Replace or repair your windows

This is a costly option, contingent upon the number of windows you have in your home to replace. However, upgrading your windows with multiple paned PVC frames can drastically lessen noise pollution.

Benefits of soundproofing

There are two primary benefits of soundproofing doors/windows and wall that you should take full advantage of. The first is that soundproofing prevents sound from penetrating through spaces created by windows and doors – in short, it makes rooms quieter and less invasive to visitors’ senses. The second is that soundproofing makes paint surfaces look better by reflecting sound away from them. 

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